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David McElroy

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As a photographer, be prepared to doubt your talent every single day

By David McElroy · October 4, 2020

A woman recently asked me how she could become a good photographer. I told her I’d let her know how if I ever figure it out for myself. I was joking, but there was truth in it, too.

I have a tortured relationship with photography, just as I do with any kind of creative work. I have a need to create — something which I can’t explain — but I go through predictable cycles. I try to create the beauty or truth that I see in something, and I quickly rage at myself for ever thinking I had the ability to rise to the task.

Then I struggle. I learn more about my equipment. I study different techniques. I experiment and get frustrated with failure. I spend ridiculous amounts of time in Lightroom and Photoshop. After all that work, I finally create a photo that represents a glimmer of what I had hoped to make. I feel exuberant for a few minutes.

And then I notice every little detail that’s imperfect about it — and I’m back to doubting whether I’ll ever be a good photographer.

It’s easier than ever before to take pictures that are acceptable to show your friends and family. Any modern iPhone can take photos that are better than anybody but a high-end professional could have made when I was a child. The image quality available to you — for both photos and video — is astounding, especially since you probably carry such a phone with you everywhere.

But it’s hard for me to consider most of those pictures as “photography,” because very few people understand how to take decent photos and almost none of them understand what makes a photo excellent. There’s nothing wrong with the snapshots they produce, but those shots have little in common with traditional photography.

Good photography looks deceptively simple. When you see a great photo — or even a really good one — you rarely think it would be difficult to make. You just know there’s something that feels right about it. But if you tried to duplicate it, you would be frustrated and wonder what you were doing wrong.

When you first have the notion that you’d like to take better photos, you assume you just need a better camera. If you had that $2,000 camera, your pictures would be that good, too. I’ve talked to lots of people who think that.

Then they get a “real” camera — maybe as an expensive gift they’ve asked for — at which point one of two things happens. They set everything to “auto” and start taking photos which are pretty much indistinguishable from the pictures they made on their smartphones. Or else they dive into learning how to really use the camera and get tired of the difficult work quickly. Then the camera sits on a shelf and is rarely used.

Very few people get beyond that. Why? Because real photography is difficult to learn. It feels so easy when you start pushing the button in the beginning, but if you have the artistic judgment to recognize good work, you quickly understand that taking excellent pictures — even ones that look simple — requires a lot of time and hard work.

Taking photos with your own smartphone will get pictures that are about 80 percent as good as what most people will ever want. For normal people, it’s probably not worth going beyond that.

Few people will see most of the pictures you take. When you do display them, most people will see them on tiny phone screens or maybe computer screens, but of which have lower resolution than traditional prints. Almost none of those photos will ever be printed and displayed in your home or in public.

The tiny size of those phone displays will hide many of the things I consider problematic in my photos. I post things on Facebook and Instagram which I would never print and blow up for a wall, because I know hardly anybody will ever know that the depth of field on a shot was too narrow and thus caused one eye on a cat to be out of focus. Everybody would notice if I printed it for display.

Social media actually lowers the bar for the quality of public photography, because the vast majority of people on Instagram or Facebook are just looking to quickly “like” something they think is cute. Most of them rarely notice when a photo is excellent, because social media photos are the photographic equivalent of fast food.

If you want to pursue photography, I wouldn’t want to stop you. I’ll tell you that you’ll be frustrated. I can explain all the difficulties that will lie in your way. I can also warn you that most people won’t understand the improvements you make along the way. Very few people will appreciate all the time and effort you put into developing your talent and honing your skills.

But if you have some inner need to do it, I wouldn’t try to talk you out of it.

You will spend years learning the intricacies of equipment — including why the first cameras and lenses you buy will be junk — and then you’ll spend even more time scraping together the money to buy better gear.

You’ll spend hours shooting photos and being frustrated with yourself, because what you see in your mind’s eye so rarely appears in the final image. You’ll discover that shooting a great image is only the first half of the battle — and that editing in increasingly complex software is the other half.

And you’ll go through the cycle I described earlier. You’ll hate your work and then finally think you’ve made a breakthrough to something good, only to discover how much you have left to learn and how flawed your work is.

You will want to love your photos — and sometimes you will — but you’ll spend a lot of time doubting whether you’re ever going to have the talent you need to make what you want to make.

If you’re OK with all that, then plunge right in. We all have our reasons. Some of us simply have to do it, because it would kill us not to be prepared to make the images we see in our minds.

For me, I have one big reason that keeps me going. You see, I have images in my head of making photos of my future family. Not just formal photos — which I see as pretty boring — but casual, candid photos of real life. Pictures which are slices of real life that are good enough to blow up and hang on a wall.

I’d like to make beautiful photos of my future wife. I’d like to make good art out of our children as they grow up. I’d like them to know I love them enough to put effort into making all of them look like living art for our walls.

I’ve made money from photography over the years, as a newspaper photographer and even as a freelancer for a magazine, but that’s not my real reason for getting better at what I’m doing.

I’d like to be able to take excellent photos of my family one day. I’d like to be able to make it into a beautiful book — with lovely photos and essays about the people I love — and present it to them to say, “I made this because I love you.”

If I’m able to do that, all the work will have been worth it. In the meantime, I’ll keep struggling and doubting myself every day as I strive to become good enough. And one day, I’ll have one more tool by which I can show my family — at least in this small way — how much I love them.

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Some of you might be aware that my dog Lucy died o Some of you might be aware that my dog Lucy died of cancer last weekend. As I’ve been grieving the loss of this beautiful and loving girl, I put together a one-minute compilation of short videos of Lucy from her first two or three weeks with me in early 2016. She was several years old at the time, but living with me provided her first stable home. She was unsure of herself at first, but she quickly developed confidence as she discovered how much she was loved. #dog #dogs #dogstagram #dogsofinstagram #cute #cutedog #pets #petstagram #petsofinstagram #instadog #ilovedogs #birmingham #alabama
Tonight’s moon is apparently something called a be Tonight’s moon is apparently something called a beaver supermoon. I noticed as I was getting home from work that it was a bright yellowish-orange, so I snapped this a couple of miles from home. It’s not a great photo, but I was pretty happy with it for an iPhone shot on the side of the road. #nature #naturephotography #sky #colorful #clouds #sunset #birmingham #alabama #iphone17pro
I’m heartbroken to tell you that I lost Lucy early I’m heartbroken to tell you that I lost Lucy early Sunday morning. The World’s Happiest Dog lived with me for 10 years, but I can’t say for sure how old she was when she came to live with me. I’ve written a brief article on my website about Lucy and what she meant to me, which you’ll find as the most recent article at davidmcelroy.org if you would be interested. (There’s a clickable link on my profile.) Like every good dog, she was “the goodest dog.” I love her dearly and I’m going to miss her fiercely. #dog #dogs #dogstagram #dogsofinstagram #cute #cutedog #pets #petstagram #petsofinstagram #instadog #ilovedogs #birmingham #alabama
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This was the view on my left this evening as I dro This was the view on my left this evening as I drove home from work. This was on I-459 near the Cahaba River bridge. (I didn’t have my “real” camera in the car, so this is an iPhone photo.) #nature #naturephotography #sky #colorful #clouds #sunset #birmingham #alabama
I have always accepted as obvious the fact that yo I have always accepted as obvious the fact that you couldn’t take a halfway decent photo of the moon with a smartphone. (I don’t count the cheat that Samsung uses in some models to artificially create bits that don’t exist in the optical image.) But a friend shot a picture of the moon with her new iPhone 17 night or two ago, I so snapped one frame as I got out of the car just now. The resolution and detail aren’t great, but this is better than I expected. #nature #naturephotography #sky #moon #birmingham #alabama #iphone17pro
I hope this rainbow over I-459 on my way home is a I hope this rainbow over I-459 on my way home is a good omen for the weekend. 😃
I’m very happy to report that my promotion to star I’m very happy to report that my promotion to starship captain has finally come through, so I’ll be leaving Earth and heading to the stars very soon — just as soon as Starfleet has some uniforms in stock that fit chubby guys like me. Anybody else want to sign up and leave the planet with me. 🖖🏻#startrek
Here’s the sunset that caught my attention on my d Here’s the sunset that caught my attention on my drive home just a few minutes ago. #nature #naturephotography #sky #colorful #clouds #sunset #birmingham #alabama
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From the CritterCam: Just after 2 a.m., Alex is st From the CritterCam: Just after 2 a.m., Alex is still looking around in the dark — just in case any more mice dare to invade his kingdom. #cat #cats #catstagram #catsofinstagram #cute #cutecat #pets #petstagram #petsofinstagram #tabby #tabbycat #instacat #ilovecats #birmingham #alabama
Alex is slowly going to sleep just before midnight Alex is slowly going to sleep just before midnight as he lies on his back — with his paws up in the air — as he relaxes on my arm. He’s been purring the whole time. #cat #cats #catstagram #catsofinstagram #cute #cutecat #pets #petstagram #petsofinstagram #tabby #tabbycat #instacat #ilovecats #birmingham #alabama
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Alex caught and killed a mouse tonight, which mean Alex caught and killed a mouse tonight, which means he’s acting like a king who’s defended his kingdom now. We’ve never had a mouse problem in this house, but this is about the third this year. I just bought a trap that I need to put out. #cat #cats #catstagram #catsofinstagram #cute #cutecat #pets #petstagram #petsofinstagram #tabby #tabbycat #instacat #ilovecats #birmingham #alabama
As I left the house for the afternoon, Oliver was As I left the house for the afternoon, Oliver was busy in an office window keeping track of something in the air outside the house. Of course, if there’s any real danger, they’ll all just hide. #cat #cats #catstagram #catsofinstagram #cute #cutecat #pets #petstagram #petsofinstagram #instacat #ilovecats #birmingham #alabama
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Sam has joined Alex on the bed late Sunday night a Sam has joined Alex on the bed late Sunday night and Oliver is in the blue chair, so they’re not leaving much room for me in the bedroom. They don’t see that as an issue, of course. #cat #cats #catstagram #catsofinstagram #cute #cutecat #blackcat #blackcats #pets #petstagram #petsofinstagram #instacat #ilovecats #birmingham #alabama
Our house has been in grave danger this afternoon Our house has been in grave danger this afternoon because an unknown black cat has been stalking the neighborhood. Fortunately for us, Alex is on duty to keep us alerted to developments in this disturbing case. #cat #cats #catstagram #catsofinstagram #cute #cutecat #pets #petstagram #petsofinstagram #tabby #tabbycat #instacat #ilovecats #birmingham #alabama
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If you have problems with high blood pressure, I’d like to encourage you to consider making serious changes to your diet. There might be some people who don’t have any choice but to start taking prescription medications for high blood pressure, but I’d like to tell you that I have completely eliminated my issue by eliminating all sugar and almost all carbohydrates. (A couple of months ago, my blood pressure hit 185/144, which was dangerously high — considered stage 3 hypertension.) By completely changing my eating habits, I’m down 22 pounds and my blood pressure is now in the “ideal” range — without taking any medication. In addition, I sleep better and I have more energy. Getting away from the sugar-laden mess that we generally refer to as “highly processed food” has been a life-changer for me. Now my challenge is to avoid slipping back into old habits — by eating in the dangerous ways that almost everyone in our society has come to see as normal.

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The late Steve Jobs was at the center of our culture’s transition from analog to digital. He co-founded Apple Computer. He led the team that revolutionized personal computing with the first Macintosh. As CEO of Apple, he led the development of the iPhone and later the iPad. You would think the children of such a man would be surrounded by technology. But Jobs and his wife Laureen didn’t let their children use iPads. Their home had few screens of any kind. Even though Jobs spent most of his time developing and selling Macs and iPhones and iPads, he was home with his wife and children for dinner when he was in town. The family ate together at a simple wooden table in their kitchen — and there were no digital devices or focus on popular culture. Instead, he’s said to have guided his family toward deep discussions of art, philosophy and education — with no iPads to be found. If the man who guided the development of such products chose a different path for his own children, does that suggest that his digital experience taught him that children need human connection, not screens? And does it suggest the possibility that we might be better off if we made the same choice for our families?

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