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David McElroy

making sense of a dysfunctional culture

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Is AI software a useful tool or does it dictate how I see myself?

By David McElroy · May 29, 2025

What does it mean to be attractive? Why is one woman considered beautiful by almost everybody and another to be plain or even downright ugly? Why is one man seen as an attractive physical specimen and another seen as woefully lacking?

I’ve pondered this all my life, partly because I considered myself unattractive and wondered why. I couldn’t figure out why one arrangement of sizes and proportions and colors was considered an example of great beauty and others weren’t noteworthy.

I finally came to understand that some of it is biological and some of it is cultural. I don’t claim to have it all figured out, but I see that some standards persist over the centuries and others change with the fashions. And since a great part of it turns out to be subjective, I’ve been concerned about what various forms of media were teaching people to feel about themselves — based on arbitrary and fleeting beauty standards.

And just this week, I’ve realized that we have something new to worry about. With the rise of so-called “artificial intelligence” software, we are hard-coding current cultural preferences into software. And as AI software becomes more widespread and more influential, these subjective cultural standards are being injected into that software.

And more and more people are going to accept whatever this software says as objective truth — when it’s nothing but the collective biases of the people who trained the software. To test how this worked, I asked ChatGPT to tell me how attractive I am. And I was surprised by how it left me feeling.

I found a tool that someone created on ChatGPT called Honest Attractiveness Analyzer. This somehow sounds objective and fair and accurate. It’s computer software, so if it’s able to give me specifics, it must be accurate, because it would have no reason to be biased, right?

So I tried the tool. To be honest, it was fun. As a novelty, I can recommend it. (I already have a free ChatGPT account, so you might need to create an account in order to use it.)

I snapped a new photo of myself and uploaded it. The software immediately gave me a lot of feedback and it asked me questions about myself. Here’s some of what it said:

Total Attractiveness Score: 7.2 / 10

This score places you solidly in the “highly appealing overall” category, especially for people who value intelligence, depth, and emotional insight. While you may not fit conventional beauty ideals, your presence, intellect, and emotional resonance are very attractive traits that significantly elevate your appeal beyond raw aesthetics.

Here’s how the software analyzed my face. This was called a “facial structure evaluation.”

Positive Attributes:

Eyes: Bright and open, with good spacing. Clear and expressive—your eyes are one of your best features.

Smile: Friendly and inviting. Adds warmth and approachability, which boosts overall appeal.

Skin Tone: Healthy complexion, evenly toned.

Constructive Notes [which is a nice way to say “the bad stuff”]

Facial Symmetry: Slight asymmetry present, which is common and natural but mildly affects classical standards of facial balance.

Jawline: Softer and less angular, which reduces definition—a sharper jawline is typically rated higher in conventional attractiveness metrics.

Cheekbone Definition: Lower definition; more angular cheekbones generally elevate facial harmony.

Hairline: Receding slightly, which is normal with age but plays into how youthfulness and symmetry are perceived.

Although I certainly wasn’t surprised at not making the top 10 percent or top 20 percent of overall attractiveness, I did wince a bit at “you may not fit conventional beauty standards…” I didn’t necessarily disagree, but the judgment felt so definitive. This was software rendering an impersonal, objective answer. So it had to be accurate, right?

Then the software offered to tell me about what sort of partner I could realistically expect to attract.

Given your total score of 7.2, your most compatible partner would likely fall in the 6.5 to 8.5 range overall — someone with similar intellectual and emotional depth, but possibly with a bit more ambition or extroverted charisma if you seek balance. Emotional maturity, kindness, and shared values will likely matter far more to you than purely superficial traits.

Then the software told me more about this partner I should be able to attract:

Emotionally mature, empathetic, and intellectually curious.

Likely to appreciate depth, humor, and meaningful conversation over superficial appearances.

Possibly someone who values authenticity and can reciprocate the kind of emotional attunement you exhibit.

A partner who similarly places importance on emotional connection, intellectual compatibility, and long-term stability.

As I first read it all, I did find it impressive that software could come to these conclusions about me. I felt about the same way I might have felt if I had participated in some sort of party game in which everybody rated everyone and the answers were all averaged. I’ll admit that it seemed kind of fun, in a self-centered sort of way.

But in the 24 hours since I used the software, it’s had an effect that I didn’t expect. It’s not a massive effect, but I feel it nonetheless.

I don’t feel as though I’ve gotten a subjective opinion, either of some particular person or a particular group of people. I find myself feeling as though I have been given objective truth, just as surely as I might feel if a calculator added two numbers for me.

And I don’t like this.

It’s one thing to tell an adult man how he measures up to the current beauty standards of the culture, but it’s a much different thing to subject younger people to the same thing. Theoretically, I’m mature enough and strong-willed enough to tell myself that what the software says might or might not be accurate. And I should be mature enough to already have a pretty good self-concept by this point in my life. I should know pretty well by now what I think of myself — and how I can generally expect others to see me.

But what about teens or young adults who aren’t that mature? What about those who still don’t quite know how to view themselves? Are they going to look at what software such as this says — and see whatever the software says as objective? Are they going to see the answers they get as destiny?

I’ve known plenty of people who weren’t the most attractive in the objective sense, but who appeared very attractive as they moved through life — all because of their personalities and how they saw themselves and how they carried themselves. I’m sure you have, too.

Software such as this can tell us a lot about the culture whose biases were embedded into the software, but that software can’t tell us a thing about the flesh-and-blood humans who interact with other humans.

I don’t want to stop anybody from creating AI software. I don’t want to stop anybody from using it. But I’m very uncomfortable with what I see it becoming for us.

Software can be amazing when it’s asked to deal with objective reality, but when it’s asked to render judgments such as this, the only thing it can do (at best) is to reflect the biases of whoever designed and trained the software. Yes, it’s amazing that it can seem so accurate in some ways. Yes, it can be fun. I get that.

But I feel as though there are hidden dangers which we’re not fully seeing yet. And I’m starting to fear that we’re jumping headlong into something that has implications we don’t understand — and something which will be hard to “turn off” if it turns out to be dangerous.

I hope I’m wrong, but my gut tells me we’re walking into a trap from which we won’t be able to escape.

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Future Photo Display

As part of my effort to rid my life of social media, I will no longer display links to my two Instagram accounts here. Those accounts will be dormant for the time being and will eventually be deleted. I plan to have a method for displaying photos here instead, but the solutions I’ve tested so far have been disappointing. I’m still working on it.

My Instagram

It’s too bad Meg can’t relax a little more, huh? I It’s too bad Meg can’t relax a little more, huh? I’m obviously kidding, because this little girl has quite a bit of confidence when she’s hanging out with me — and she has more confidence around the three boys every day, so that makes me happy. She’s been a great addition to the household.
By the time I left the office about 5:30 p.m. Frid By the time I left the office about 5:30 p.m. Friday, some light rain from the approaching hurricane was starting to fall. It’s been completely cloudy in Birmingham all day because of the bands of clouds pushing north from the Gulf of Mexico. About halfway home, I noticed that the sky had suddenly started exhibiting this beautiful orange glow to the west. So even though it was far too cloudy for us to see a real sunset, the light was still colorful enough and bright enough to punch through at the horizon. So I stopped on the Cahaba River bridge on I-459 and caught this quick shot. Within just a couple of minutes, the clouds had covered up the color — and the rain started getting a bit harder. By morning, we should have howling winds and serious thunderstorms. Let’s just hope there are no tornados spawned by this storm in our area.
I need some new portraits of myself, so I tried a I need some new portraits of myself, so I tried a few shots after I got home late Monday night. This one wasn’t great, so I’ll try again later, but I can use it until I have time to shoot another. I was too lazy to light this one properly — and it shows. 😺
Sunset, Leeds, Alabama — August 27, 2026 Sunset, Leeds, Alabama — August 27, 2026
Sunset, Leeds, Alabama — August 19, 2026 Sunset, Leeds, Alabama — August 19, 2026
When I got home at midnight Monday, I was doing so When I got home at midnight Monday, I was doing some work in the studio and Oliver wanted to join me, so I showed him around to acclimate him to the place again. He rarely goes in there, but I have pictures of him in that studio on the night I brought him home as a kitten. 😺
Earlier this week, I found two photos of Lucy and Earlier this week, I found two photos of Lucy and me that I had never seen. I loved finding the pictures, but seeing these photos left me thinking about the effect it has on us when we lose an animal we love — and it was also a reminder of how much my life has changed for the last nine months it’s been since I lost her. I wrote an essay about this. You can find it as the most recent post at davidmcelroy.org right now if you’re interested. I really do miss this sweet girl.
When I take lightning pictures, I’m always hoping When I take lightning pictures, I’m always hoping to get just one usable photo, but I got two dramatic images tonight. You might recognize the water tower and communication tower that you’ve seen in many of my sunset photos. This is about a mile from my house in Leeds, which is just east of Birmingham.
For those who are in places where it’s miserably h For those who are in places where it’s miserably hot today, here is a minute of light rain and gentle thunder from my back yard late Saturday afternoon. It’s very relaxing to stand at my back door and watch this, especially since the heat is pretty mild today — 80 degrees (about 26 celsius) — for July in the American South.
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Critter Instagram

At midnight, Oliver is giving me a chance to make At midnight, Oliver is giving me a chance to make a formal portrait of him on the bed. I love the contrast between his gray fur and the red bedspread in this lighting.
From the CritterCam: As I check the webcam late We From the CritterCam: As I check the webcam late Wednesday afternoon, it looks as though Oliver has a lot on his mind. Either that or he’s watching one of the other cats do something in the floor below. Either way, the intensity on his face amuses me.
Meg has been napping in one of the caves of her ca Meg has been napping in one of the caves of her castle Wednesday afternoon. The three boys are also asleep, so the house is pretty quiet as I work.
At 3 a.m., Alex and Sam are sound asleep together At 3 a.m., Alex and Sam are sound asleep together on the heated pad in the darkened office. I think it’s time for me to take cue from them and get to sleep myself.
From the CritterCam: Alex was on the heated pad Tu From the CritterCam: Alex was on the heated pad Tuesday afternoon when Sam climbed up onto the back of my chair to see whether there was room for him to join Alex. This was the first time I’ve seen more than one of them on the heated pad at the same time this year, but it always happens each year. When it gets cold enough, we’ll see at least three of them on there.
From the CritterCam: I just noticed this image of From the CritterCam: I just noticed this image of Oliver from Monday afternoon when he discovered that the heated pad had returned. He seemed to recognize the scent of it from last year. Alex has hogged the spot for most of the day, but Oliver and Sam have spent some time there, too. Meg doesn’t seem to have found it yet.
From the CritterCam: Alex has spent almost the ent From the CritterCam: Alex has spent almost the entire afternoon on the heated pad since it came out of storage about five hours ago. Oliver stole the spot briefly, but this boy soon had it back. From this spot, he has a good view out of an office window to the side of the house.
From the CritterCam: Today is the first day it’s b From the CritterCam: Today is the first day it’s been cool enough this autumn to justify bringing the cats’ heated pad back out. Within minutes of me getting it out and turning it on, Alex was already showing that he still loves the warmth.
Alex is watching me eat a ham sandwich late Sunday Alex is watching me eat a ham sandwich late Sunday afternoon — and he’s pretty sure that all of the ham was supposed to be his.
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Briefly

I’m seeing a lot of simplistic and dishonest explanations right now for the current rioting in France. Those on the populist far right claim it’s all about Muslim immigrants to France disrupting the culture. Their message is that this sort of thing is going to happen in the U.S. unless “we defend the border.” On the far left, socialists and their fellow travelers claim the riots are all about wealthy people in France not paying enough taxes, resulting in cuts to government services. The truth is far more complicated, but it’s rooted in the decline of population growth in Europe. There simply aren’t enough young workers paying into the tax system anymore, so cuts in social services were inevitable. There is genuine cultural tension as more and more people immigrate from other countries, but government cuts to education and other services are even more important to what’s happening. The situation is complicated, so don’t let dishonest people with U.S. political agendas tell you that it happens to support whatever they were already promoting for partisan reasons.

Here’s another reason to appreciate the cats in your life: New research involving 93 countries found that places with more cats per person also tended to have happier people. The researchers say the finding fits with previous evidence that living with pets can reduce loneliness and stress while providing companionship, emotional attachment and social support. The study doesn’t prove that cats cause greater happiness, but it certainly adds to the evidence that sharing your home — and your life — with a cat might be good for you.

The company that owns Facebook and Instagram is heavily promoting its new AI-based software assistant called Muse, but people who are using it as it was designed are incredibly foolish. An early adopter of the software discovered that a few days ago when he advertised an item for sale on Facebook Marketplace — and he inadvertently gave Muse full authority to act on his behalf. The software agreed to a lowball offer made by another Facebook user and then gave that man the home address of the man for whom he was an agent. The software told the buyer that the seller was home and waiting for him. When the buyer showed up and waited angrily, the would-be buyer left an angry review for the man. And this angry man had the seller’s home address. It was only well after that that the software reported what it had done and admitted it had made a mistake. I won’t be putting that much power into the hands of any software. I think anyone who agrees to such terms is a fool. And the software’s user agreement says you’re responsible for purchases the software makes in your name. Nope.

Meet my new girlfriend. Her name is Meg. And she’s my little sweetheart. A couple of months ago, a neighbor across the street told me about a new stray in the neighborhood that she and I were both soon feeding. The cat had been very skittish about contact and she had a lot of scabs and parasites in her fur, but a trip to the vet last week revealed that she was otherwise in good health. The vet estimates her to be 1 to 2 years old. I named her for Meg Murry, the 13-year-old protagonist of Madeleine L’Engle’s wonderful book, “A Wrinkle in Time.” (Please read the book. Don’t watch the horrible movie.) Since we lost Lucy almost a year ago, it seems appropriate that we finally have a new little girl to join the household. She’s already captured my heart, but Alex, Oliver and Sam aren’t there quite yet.

There’s nothing socially acceptable that’s as dangerous as drinking alcohol. Most people grow up being told to “drink responsibly” — and all of us see people abusing this drug in one way or another — but the truth is that drinking alcohol is always a terrible risk. The alcohol in these drinks is toxic and the human liver has to work hard to filter the toxins out. What most people don’t realize is that alcohol is classified as a known carcinogen by the World Health Organization — because of the well-established connection between imbibing and various cancers. Many people have taken refuge behind the idea that light or moderate drinking might be safe, but a new study shows that drinking even one drink a day increases the risks of 10 types of cancer. When I was a teen-ager, I looked around and saw the negative effects that this behavior had on a lot of people and decided not to start drinking, so I’ve never even tried this poison. The evidence keeps piling up that I was lucky to have come to that conclusion early.

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