The United States is the only country in world history (so far) to use nuclear weapons. In bombing two Japanese cities, the U.S. government killed close to a quarter of a million people — the vast majority of them innocent civilians. At the time, almost all Americans were thrilled at the slaughter and heartily approved. Today, a lot of us believe that what happened was unjustified murder of innocents. Which view is best?
When I was growing up, I believed the atomic bombings were justified. I know all the standard arguments in favor of them, because I used to agree with them completely. (Here’s a sampling of arguments on both sides of the issue.) I came to see the bombings in a very different way, though, as I started questioning the legitimacy of coercive governments.
Before I started seeing the world in a different way, I saw every person living in a land as part of the organism of a nation-state, so they were collectively guilty for their government’s actions. Now, I see those people as individuals, most of whom couldn’t change “their” government’s actions if they wanted to. (And I realize now that many of them would have wanted to.)

AUDIO: Someone holding a grudge feels like poison from the past
Brutal truth is that we will never be able to fix all of world’s evils
Emotional toll from surgery harder than physical recovery
The moon represents what I seek, but words are all I can offer now
Maturity asked me to learn that I’d never win certain arguments
Kids obeyed me on radio project, only because I knew what to do
What does it take to hold thug with a badge accountable for murder?
Smart people and profit motive have made world a better place
Stunningly arrogant Vatican paper demands world economic dictator