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The applause I crave has become the applause I’m afraid to trust

By David McElroy · July 24, 2026

There are some things about myself that I’d rather not realize. This is one of them.

Facebook recently started sending me regular “report cards” about my posting performance.

“You’ve recently been posting less often,” it said. “Create new content to catch up.”

Catch up to what?

I don’t work for Facebook. Nobody is paying me to keep its users entertained. I have no obligation to feed its endless appetite for photos, videos, jokes, observations or essays. Yet the notification implied that posting regularly was somehow my responsibility — and it gently encouraged me to get back to work.

The message irritated me.

At first, I thought I knew why. Like most people, I don’t enjoy software telling me how to behave. The platform wants more content because more content keeps people scrolling, which benefits Meta. That much is obvious.

But after thinking about it for a while, I realized that wasn’t the real reason the notification bothered me.

The real reason was that it touched a nerve I didn’t want to acknowledge. I’ve become an unpaid sharecropper on the social media plantation — and I’ve let myself be brainwashed to crave the attention that the platforms promise me.

For years, I’ve told myself that I use Facebook and Instagram because they help me promote my work. That’s certainly part of the story. When I write an essay that matters to me or take a photo I’m proud of, I’d like the people who might appreciate it to see it. Social media seems like the easiest way to reach them.

But if I’m being completely honest with myself, that explanation has become less convincing over time.

The strange thing is that I no longer post primarily to promote my essays. Most of what I post isn’t links to my work at all.

It’s a picture of one of my cats.

A cartoon.

A joke.

A sunset.

Some passing thought that amused me.

Short political observations.

There are days when I find myself thinking I ought to post something even though I have nothing important to say.

That should have been my first clue.

About 15 years ago, I had one extraordinary day that I still remember vividly. My website was brand new. I was getting a few hundred visitors a day. Then I suddenly received more than 30,000 visitors in one day.

It was exhilarating. I’ve never forgotten how that felt.

For a while afterward, I chased that feeling. I wrote about subjects that I knew would attract readers. I understood my audience, and I understood what they wanted from me. There was nothing dishonest about what I wrote, but I gradually realized I was choosing topics largely because I knew they would bring readers — and bring attention to me.

Eventually, that stopped feeling worthwhile.

I abandoned that approach years ago. Today, I write whatever I genuinely believe is worth saying, whether it attracts readers or not. Some essays perform reasonably well. Others disappear almost without notice. I no longer allow popularity to determine what I write.

Or at least I thought I didn’t.

The Facebook notification made me question that assumption. If I had truly escaped the ego-driven need for applause, why did I still feel this persistent urge to keep posting?

Not writing.

Posting.

Those aren’t the same things.

That’s when I began thinking about B.F. Skinner.

Skinner’s experiments became famous because they demonstrated something surprisingly powerful about behavior. Animals didn’t become the most persistent in their behavior when every press of a lever produced food. They became the most persistent when the reward appeared only occasionally and unpredictably.

If the next press might produce food — but might not — they kept pressing.

That simple observation eventually found its way into casinos. A slot machine doesn’t promise that the next pull will produce a jackpot. There’s no direct cause-and-effect relationship. It merely keeps alive the possibility that it might.

The uncertainty is the product. It produces the adrenaline. It keeps people pulling that lever.

As soon as I thought about that, I recognized something uncomfortable in myself. I post a photo of one of my cats and two people react to it. The next photo receives fifty reactions, even though the two photos are equally good.

A carefully written essay that required hours of thought often vanishes without anyone noticing, while a picture I almost didn’t bother sharing unexpectedly attracts a great deal of attention.

There is no pattern that I can identify.

No formula I can repeat.

No reliable lesson to learn.

And that’s exactly what keeps me posting.

Maybe the next one will be the one people notice.

Maybe the next essay will find its audience.

Maybe the next photo will somehow escape whatever invisible decisions the algorithm is making today.

The next press of the lever might produce a reward.

I hate how familiar that sounds.

The most unsettling part is that social media didn’t create my desire for an audience. Long before Facebook existed, I wanted to write, speak, perform and communicate ideas. Someone I used to know called it “the applause factor” in my life — and she wasn’t wrong. I’ve always wanted people to hear what I have to say.

Social media simply found a way to measure what happens when I speak. Every post arrives with a scoreboard attached to it.

Every photo or video.

Every joke.

Every essay.

The numbers don’t tell me whether the work was thoughtful or true or beautiful. They don’t tell me whether one reader desperately needed to hear what I wrote. They simply report how much visible engagement the platform generated, then quietly invite me to try again.

That’s what Facebook’s notifications are really doing. They aren’t merely asking me to post more. They’re reminding me that another reward might be waiting.

One more photo.

One more joke.

One more observation.

One more essay.

The next one could be different.

I don’t believe Mark Zuckerberg personally set out to turn millions of people into laboratory rats. That’s almost beside the point. Systems built to maximize engagement inevitably discover what psychologists learned decades ago. Intermittent rewards change behavior because they keep hope alive.

That’s what finally bothered me about Facebook’s message. It wasn’t trying to create a habit. It was speaking to a habit that already existed.

I have become fully trained — just like Skinner’s lab rats.

As I was driving home Friday evening, I kept asking myself why I would have allowed myself to slowly start valuing the attention of random strangers, friends and acquaintances so much that I’ve unconsciously been performing like a trained seal to get it.

And then something hit me that I should have realized before.

Without realizing it, I’ve allowed myself to search for significance in the wrong place, not because I didn’t know better, but because a gamified system offered me a shortcut to the dopamine hits that we get from attention.

Meaningful significance comes from our love relationships with people around us. Engaging with those people and those relationships requires more work. It asks for something more than posting a joke or a photo or a political thought. But the payoff goes far deeper.

People feel significance from loving a spouse or a child or a friend or a neighbor. People feel significance from doing the hard work of making a spiritual connection with the divine.

You don’t get significance from gaining a million followers on a social media platform. You don’t get significance from thousands of people laughing at your joke or loving the photo you posted.

All you get from those is the momentary fiction that maybe people like you. It doesn’t mean that, but it can feel that way. And even that is very fleeting.

I’ve quietly and unconsciously been looking to a shortcut to a feeling of significance that I haven’t earned — just as surely as people who engage in gambling are looking for a shortcut to getting unearned money.

I don’t know what I’ll ultimately do with that realization. I’ve left social media before, only to return months later convinced that I needed it to reach readers. Perhaps I do. Perhaps I don’t. I’m honestly no longer certain.

What I am certain of is that I now distrust one of my own motives in a way I never did before.

When I reach for my phone to post something, I no longer know exactly why I’m doing it. Am I sharing something because I genuinely think it’s worth sharing? Or is it because, somewhere beneath my conscious intentions, I’m hoping that this time, the machine will finally pay out?

I never expected to recognize myself in B.F. Skinner’s lab rats.

Once I did, I couldn’t unsee it. And it’s not a flattering realization.

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Future Photo Display

As part of my effort to rid my life of social media, I will no longer display links to my two Instagram accounts here. Those accounts will be dormant for the time being and will eventually be deleted. I plan to have a method for displaying photos here instead, but the solutions I’ve tested so far have been disappointing. I’m still working on it.

My Instagram

It’s too bad Meg can’t relax a little more, huh? I It’s too bad Meg can’t relax a little more, huh? I’m obviously kidding, because this little girl has quite a bit of confidence when she’s hanging out with me — and she has more confidence around the three boys every day, so that makes me happy. She’s been a great addition to the household.
By the time I left the office about 5:30 p.m. Frid By the time I left the office about 5:30 p.m. Friday, some light rain from the approaching hurricane was starting to fall. It’s been completely cloudy in Birmingham all day because of the bands of clouds pushing north from the Gulf of Mexico. About halfway home, I noticed that the sky had suddenly started exhibiting this beautiful orange glow to the west. So even though it was far too cloudy for us to see a real sunset, the light was still colorful enough and bright enough to punch through at the horizon. So I stopped on the Cahaba River bridge on I-459 and caught this quick shot. Within just a couple of minutes, the clouds had covered up the color — and the rain started getting a bit harder. By morning, we should have howling winds and serious thunderstorms. Let’s just hope there are no tornados spawned by this storm in our area.
I need some new portraits of myself, so I tried a I need some new portraits of myself, so I tried a few shots after I got home late Monday night. This one wasn’t great, so I’ll try again later, but I can use it until I have time to shoot another. I was too lazy to light this one properly — and it shows. 😺
Sunset, Leeds, Alabama — August 27, 2026 Sunset, Leeds, Alabama — August 27, 2026
Sunset, Leeds, Alabama — August 19, 2026 Sunset, Leeds, Alabama — August 19, 2026
When I got home at midnight Monday, I was doing so When I got home at midnight Monday, I was doing some work in the studio and Oliver wanted to join me, so I showed him around to acclimate him to the place again. He rarely goes in there, but I have pictures of him in that studio on the night I brought him home as a kitten. 😺
Earlier this week, I found two photos of Lucy and Earlier this week, I found two photos of Lucy and me that I had never seen. I loved finding the pictures, but seeing these photos left me thinking about the effect it has on us when we lose an animal we love — and it was also a reminder of how much my life has changed for the last nine months it’s been since I lost her. I wrote an essay about this. You can find it as the most recent post at davidmcelroy.org right now if you’re interested. I really do miss this sweet girl.
When I take lightning pictures, I’m always hoping When I take lightning pictures, I’m always hoping to get just one usable photo, but I got two dramatic images tonight. You might recognize the water tower and communication tower that you’ve seen in many of my sunset photos. This is about a mile from my house in Leeds, which is just east of Birmingham.
For those who are in places where it’s miserably h For those who are in places where it’s miserably hot today, here is a minute of light rain and gentle thunder from my back yard late Saturday afternoon. It’s very relaxing to stand at my back door and watch this, especially since the heat is pretty mild today — 80 degrees (about 26 celsius) — for July in the American South.
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Critter Instagram

From the CritterCam: The webcam happened to catch From the CritterCam: The webcam happened to catch all three of the boys in very similar poses Thursday afternoon. I think they love the heated pad. As far as I know, Meg hasn’t discovered it so far.
The cats and I are hanging out in the Jetsons’ uni The cats and I are hanging out in the Jetsons’ universe tonight and it’s quite a fun place. It was 64 years ago when this show first went on the air. Meg didn’t want to be so close to the boys, so she asked for her own little private cabin for now.
At midnight, Oliver is giving me a chance to make At midnight, Oliver is giving me a chance to make a formal portrait of him on the bed. I love the contrast between his gray fur and the red bedspread in this lighting.
From the CritterCam: As I check the webcam late We From the CritterCam: As I check the webcam late Wednesday afternoon, it looks as though Oliver has a lot on his mind. Either that or he’s watching one of the other cats do something in the floor below. Either way, the intensity on his face amuses me.
Meg has been napping in one of the caves of her ca Meg has been napping in one of the caves of her castle Wednesday afternoon. The three boys are also asleep, so the house is pretty quiet as I work.
At 3 a.m., Alex and Sam are sound asleep together At 3 a.m., Alex and Sam are sound asleep together on the heated pad in the darkened office. I think it’s time for me to take cue from them and get to sleep myself.
From the CritterCam: Alex was on the heated pad Tu From the CritterCam: Alex was on the heated pad Tuesday afternoon when Sam climbed up onto the back of my chair to see whether there was room for him to join Alex. This was the first time I’ve seen more than one of them on the heated pad at the same time this year, but it always happens each year. When it gets cold enough, we’ll see at least three of them on there.
From the CritterCam: I just noticed this image of From the CritterCam: I just noticed this image of Oliver from Monday afternoon when he discovered that the heated pad had returned. He seemed to recognize the scent of it from last year. Alex has hogged the spot for most of the day, but Oliver and Sam have spent some time there, too. Meg doesn’t seem to have found it yet.
From the CritterCam: Alex has spent almost the ent From the CritterCam: Alex has spent almost the entire afternoon on the heated pad since it came out of storage about five hours ago. Oliver stole the spot briefly, but this boy soon had it back. From this spot, he has a good view out of an office window to the side of the house.
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I’m seeing a lot of simplistic and dishonest explanations right now for the current rioting in France. Those on the populist far right claim it’s all about Muslim immigrants to France disrupting the culture. Their message is that this sort of thing is going to happen in the U.S. unless “we defend the border.” On the far left, socialists and their fellow travelers claim the riots are all about wealthy people in France not paying enough taxes, resulting in cuts to government services. The truth is far more complicated, but it’s rooted in the decline of population growth in Europe. There simply aren’t enough young workers paying into the tax system anymore, so cuts in social services were inevitable. There is genuine cultural tension as more and more people immigrate from other countries, but government cuts to education and other services are even more important to what’s happening. The situation is complicated, so don’t let dishonest people with U.S. political agendas tell you that it happens to support whatever they were already promoting for partisan reasons.

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The company that owns Facebook and Instagram is heavily promoting its new AI-based software assistant called Muse, but people who are using it as it was designed are incredibly foolish. An early adopter of the software discovered that a few days ago when he advertised an item for sale on Facebook Marketplace — and he inadvertently gave Muse full authority to act on his behalf. The software agreed to a lowball offer made by another Facebook user and then gave that man the home address of the man for whom he was an agent. The software told the buyer that the seller was home and waiting for him. When the buyer showed up and waited angrily, the would-be buyer left an angry review for the man. And this angry man had the seller’s home address. It was only well after that that the software reported what it had done and admitted it had made a mistake. I won’t be putting that much power into the hands of any software. I think anyone who agrees to such terms is a fool. And the software’s user agreement says you’re responsible for purchases the software makes in your name. Nope.

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