The United States is the only country in world history (so far) to use nuclear weapons. In bombing two Japanese cities, the U.S. government killed close to a quarter of a million people — the vast majority of them innocent civilians. At the time, almost all Americans were thrilled at the slaughter and heartily approved. Today, a lot of us believe that what happened was unjustified murder of innocents. Which view is best?
When I was growing up, I believed the atomic bombings were justified. I know all the standard arguments in favor of them, because I used to agree with them completely. (Here’s a sampling of arguments on both sides of the issue.) I came to see the bombings in a very different way, though, as I started questioning the legitimacy of coercive governments.
Before I started seeing the world in a different way, I saw every person living in a land as part of the organism of a nation-state, so they were collectively guilty for their government’s actions. Now, I see those people as individuals, most of whom couldn’t change “their” government’s actions if they wanted to. (And I realize now that many of them would have wanted to.)

All I wanted was to be your hero, but I still haven’t found my way
Understanding Trump popularity requires empathy for his voters
If Boston bombing suspect doesn’t have rights, neither do the rest of us
Taxing ‘the rich’ more not only wouldn’t work, but it’s not fair
Overthrow of Gaddafi no justification for attacks on other countries
Emotions such as fear, anger cause distraction, make focus difficult